ATC CODE D08AX08

ETHANOL

Αιθανόλη

Φαρμακολογικό Προφίλ

Πηγή: DrugBank

Περιγραφή & Ένδειξη

A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages. [PubChem]

Κύρια Ένδειξη

For therapeutic neurolysis of nerves or ganglia for the relief of intractable chronic pain in such conditions as inoperable cancer and trigeminal neuralgia (tic douloureux), in patients for whom neurosurgical procedures are contraindicated.

Χρόνος Ημιζωής

N/A

Σύνδεση Πρωτεϊνών

Μ/Δ

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Μηχανισμός Δράσης

The sedative effects of ethanol are mediated through binding to GABA receptors and glycine receptors (alpha 1 and alpha 2 subunits). In its role as an …