Αντιβιοτικά

ATC CODE L01XA03

OXALIPLATIN

Οξαλιπλατίνη

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. It is typically administered in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin in a combination known …

Chemical structure of OXALIPLATIN

Φαρμακολογικό Προφίλ

Πηγή: DrugBank

Περιγραφή & Ένδειξη

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. It is typically administered in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin in a combination known as Folfox for the treatment of colorectal cancer. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by cyclohexyldiamine for improved antitumour activity. The chlorine ligands are replaced by the oxalato bidentate derived from oxalic acid in order to improve water solubility. Oxaliplatin is marketed by Sanofi-Aventis under the trademark Eloxatin®.

Κύρια Ένδειξη

Used in combination with infusional 5-FU/LV, is indicated for the treatment of advanced carcinoma of the colon or rectum and for adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer patients who have undergone complete resection of the primary tumor.

Χρόνος Ημιζωής

Approximately10-25minutes

Approximately 10 - 25 minutes

Σύνδεση Πρωτεϊνών

Plasma protein binding of platinum (active metabolite) is irreversible and is greater than 90%.

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Μηχανισμός Δράσης

After activation, oxaliplatin binds preferentially to the guanine and cytosine moieties of DNA, leading to cross-linking of DNA, thus inhibiting DNA …

Οδός Αποβολής

The major route of platinum elimination is renal excretion. At five days after a single 2-hour infusion of oxaliplatin, urinary elimination accounted …

Όγκος Κατανομής

* 440 L

Κατηγορίες ATC

Βρείτε τη δραστική μέσα από τις αντίστοιχες κατηγορίες ATC level 5.

Διαθέσιμα Σκευάσματα

Εγκεκριμένα φαρμακευτικά σκευάσματα που περιέχουν OXALIPLATIN.

Φόρτωση σκευασμάτων...