Αντιβιοτικά

ATC CODE L03AX16

PLERIXAFOR

Πλεριξαφόρη

Plerixafor is a hematopoietic stem cell mobilizer. It is used to stimulate the release of stem cells from the bone marrow into the blood in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma. …

Chemical structure of PLERIXAFOR

Φαρμακολογικό Προφίλ

Πηγή: DrugBank

Περιγραφή & Ένδειξη

Plerixafor is a hematopoietic stem cell mobilizer. It is used to stimulate the release of stem cells from the bone marrow into the blood in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma and multiple myeloma. These stem cells are then collected and used in autologous stem cell transplantation to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Plerixafor has orphan drug status in the United States and European Union; it was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on December 15, 2008.

Κύρια Ένδειξη

Used in combination with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM).

Χρόνος Ημιζωής

Terminalhalf-liferangesfrom3to5h.

Terminal half-life ranges from 3 to 5 hours.

Σύνδεση Πρωτεϊνών

Plerixafor is bound to human plasma proteins up to 58%.

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Μηχανισμός Δράσης

Plerixafor inhibits the CXCR4 chemokine receptor and blocks binding to the marrow compartment of its cognate ligand, SDF-1alpha, which play a role in …

Οδός Αποβολής

Approximately 70% of the parent drug is excreted in urine during first 24 h.

Όγκος Κατανομής

The apparent volume of distribution of plerixafor is 0.3 L/kg.

Κατηγορίες ATC

Βρείτε τη δραστική μέσα από τις αντίστοιχες κατηγορίες ATC level 5.

Διαθέσιμα Σκευάσματα

Εγκεκριμένα φαρμακευτικά σκευάσματα που περιέχουν PLERIXAFOR.

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